Skip to main content

Govt. Budget Failure: Cash Basis of Accounting

When we go through a Budget cycle, often omitted stage, Accounting, Auditing and Review stage seem abstract ideas and without any effect. That is the beauty of abstraction, those who know, know, rest will see towards the sky for everything. 

It is the established fact that States neglecting Accounting has been removed by time from the face of the earth. Those who care for Accounting always flourish. Can we conclude then, counting physical realities and posting them to paper (or computer memory) will make the country prosperous? 

The answer is yes and no at the same time. Corrupt countries practice accounting in paper and decision making is a mere joke, so the answer is no. But countries practicing accounting with physical reality and ensuring its credibility through auditing are those who are flourishing, so the answer is Yes. 

In present time, we can not just count and post them for accounting. The rise of private ownership, government too is becoming like owner of the total state properties. Hence, it is not sufficient for it to account only cash receipt and cash payment. Government too enter into contracts and these contracts make sure execution of economic events in future. These contracts are enforceable under law. It creates probable economic inflow and outflow which makes resources are committed for future in present time. Hence, cash basis of accounting can not enhance the role of Government as player of private ownership economy. 

Cash basis of accounting handicapped the government for decision making. Government can not have data for making long term decisions based on Balance Sheet (current financial positions of it) which is facilitated by Accrual basis of Accounting. On the other hand it can not provide basis for performance measurement. Once the year is over, nobody knows, what has been purchased, whether or not it need to be purchased, whether it is used, thrown, destroyed or whatever event may happen to economic resources. 

Hence, rather than investing in cash basis NPSAS, accrual basis accounting should be implemented. Else, Ashare development will continue for forever. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Hindu Jurisprudence- Smriti And some property law

I just don’t have the energy to write against the popular teaching (perhaps I have read the wrong books) that Hindu jurisprudence is contained within the Smriti, mainly the Manusmriti, and the property systems of the two schools — Mitakshara and Dayabhaga (I forget which region each school belongs to). But these are laws, not jurisprudence. I admit I do not know the subject of jurisprudence deeply — such a tragedy — but it seems to me these were laws made for the time and place according to the wisdom of the sages of that era. The Smriti writers themselves clearly said that the source of their understanding is the Veda. So, anyone who wants to understand exactly what truth Hindus hold must study the Vedas. Those who cannot may go through the Upanishads (major texts distilled by sages to teach the essence of the Jñāna part of the Veda). Those who still find that difficult may turn to the Mahabharata (which is in itself a “great battle” to understand), or they may study Mīmāṁsā, Nyāya-śā...

Dharma - Nyaya

(To clear my thought process ) Dharma is that which bears, that which provides stability to a thing, a person, or a nation in motion. Nyaya is specific to the individual; A person who abides in Dharma may still be affected by the Adharma of another who fails to uphold it then the State/Society must inject Nyaya to tha specific person or group or even state. Jurisprudence (in my limited understanding and information ) could not ditinguish between these two concepts and confused it with morale, divine rule, command, society, economics etc. These two are related, but Dharma is what guides the Naya but here it has nothing to do with legal system, it is independent and move with truth, whereas Naya alone requires legal system. Hence, Jurisprudence has long divorced its essence of Dharma (somehow natural school using reason could hover around truth) and focus on legal system alone. ..................

Vedas- The Ultimate -Darshan lets not say Philosophy it will be injustice to Great Sages

Vedas -Nobody knows what is it, it is praised by Sages of later dates hence people still praise it -I have not read any piece of paper (except the Secret of Vedas by Sri Aurobindo) which relates Vedas to Pshychology (which I think is still inadaquate (daring to challenge legend in my own foolishness)). 1.Some recites it like parrots 2. Some criticize it like Vedic sages were just fancy poets with lots of imagination 3. Some give it credit to later Vedantic development as part of Methods of Knowledge, which means Vedas are cave men and Vedanta were modern men 4. Some laugh about it since they worship Sun Moon lightening air etc. etc. Let me go one by one 1. reciting with full faith and accuracy have some benefits but it will limit to the level of brain only and that too for soothing purposes and other, which will produces mechanical results (results are bound to happen) 2. too poor may be who translated and criticizes it must lack knowledge of Vedangas, they were expert in musical no...